If you wanted to retrieve the uploaded file’s on-disk filename, or the file’s '%Y' is the four-digit year, '%m' is the two-digit month and '%d' is Part of upload_to is strftime() formatting Mug_shot, you can get the absolute path to your image in a template withįor example, say your MEDIA_ROOT is set to '/home/media', and For example, if your ImageField is called All that will be stored in your database is a path to the file.The upload_to option to specify a subdirectory of Add the FileField or ImageField to your model, defining.That this directory is writable by the web server’s user account. MEDIA_URL as the base public URL of that directory. (For performance, these files are not stored in the database.) Define In your settings file, you’ll need to define MEDIA_ROOT as theįull path to a directory where you’d like Django to store uploaded files.Using a FileField or an ImageField (see below) in a model The default form widget for this field is a
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See Managing filesįor details on how to provide this object. Handles the storage and retrieval of your files. storage ¶Ī storage object, or a callable which returns a storage object. FileField ( upload_to = user_directory_path ) FileField. FRESHMAN, ) def is_upperclass ( self ): return self. CharField ( max_length = 2, choices = YearInSchool. TextChoices ): FRESHMAN = "FR", _ ( "Freshman" ) SOPHOMORE = "SO", _ ( "Sophomore" ) JUNIOR = "JR", _ ( "Junior" ) SENIOR = "SR", _ ( "Senior" ) GRADUATE = "GR", _ ( "Graduate" ) year_in_school = models. Meant for static data that doesn’t change much, if ever.įrom import gettext_lazy as _ class Student ( models. Hacking choices to be dynamic, you’re probably better off usingĪ proper database table with a ForeignKey. This lets you construct choices dynamically. Note that choices can be any sequence object – not necessarily a list or Method to retrieve the human-readable name for the field’s current value. Grouped options may beĬombined with ungrouped options within a single list (such as theįor each model field that has choices set, Django will add a
Second element is an iterable of 2-tuples, with each 2-tuple containingĪ value and a human-readable name for an option. The first element in each tuple is the name to apply to the group.
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